Thursday, August 27, 2020

Process of Developing a thesis or argument Essay Example

Procedure of Developing a proposal or contention Essay Section 1: Summary Procedure of Developing a proposal or contention A proposal alludes to a contention that expresses a situation on a point, portrays the subject, and demonstrates the issue. It demonstrates an exact articulation and attempts to demonstrate the contention. The postulation helps in explaining the thought behind the composition and gives a peruser a snare to adhere to while experiencing the archive. It ought to be explicit, clear, and unique. For instance, a proposition explanation as Humanity must spare the Elephants, is widespread and excessively broad. A reconsidered explanation proposal on a similar need to peruse, Elephants are step by step turning into an imperiled species, mankind need to spare them and stop their termination. The best methodology is abstaining from making from a source or direct citation; it need be particular, essential, and noteworthy. A positive consideration grabber should shape the premise of a sound theory. We will compose a custom exposition test on Process of Developing a proposition or contention explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Process of Developing a postulation or contention explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Process of Developing a postulation or contention explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer In thinking of a conceivable postulation, an essayist needs to locate a reasonable center that will be in a situation to investigate the current point. The postulation articulation need just be a couple of sentences. It gives the subject of the paper and gives the situation of the essayist on the theme under contention or examination. The second significant hint is to search for a blueprint of taking a gander at the proof to be presented.The system will help in the formation of the body of the paper, where all conceivable proof is given to demonstrate the postulation explanation. The procedure associated with making, creating, and planning a proposal involves building a sound contention that is in accordance with the proof that will be introduced in the body of the paper. In framing, the contention, one that will include perusing, writing down, and basic reasoning. It is essential to initially concoct a reason explanation that quickly draws the foundation, and perhaps the historical backdrop of the topic. For instance, if a task requires a short history of the Conservative party and its political impact in the nation since 1900, the reason articulation should target giving a concise history and sketch of the gathering and approaches to which it affected political choices and arrangements of the gathering and the nation on the loose. The reason proclamation will limit the contention and reinforce the fundamental thought of the paper. In the wake of concocting the reason proclamation, the subsequent stage is thinking of the fundamental thought, a rundown of the whole exposition or paper that will after that offer method to figuring a rundown of thoughts that might be remembered for the diary. In the wake of thinking of a few thoughts, it is critical to bunch them and have a connect to every one of the plans to the focal subject of the paper. In the wake of having a focal thought connecting up all the thoughts of the subject, a recipe can after that be applied to show up at a potential and fiery contention or postulation proclamation. For instance, the accompanying proclamations can be utilized to connect at a solid theory; Albeit most Republicans keep up thatthe nation appears to clutch the possibility of a Political unremarkableness is frequently a consequence of a more dividedbrought about by the absence of political will in applies and .to shows that The above procedure offers a system for drafting the framework of a contention with the theory, serving just as an arranging apparatus. To keep the paper durable, it is imperative to peruse the proof and keep a peruser centered. The principle components that will frame the premise of the proposal are the end and the proof gave. By concentrating on the essential issue and instance of the paper, the paper will give a superior refined proposal articulation. A task without a specific issue explanation is testing and may require extra data to plan a proposal proclamation. In any case, in such circumstance, as it is imperative to define the contention around the focal thought of the task. For this situation, the most significant thing is to get to the base of the task and think of a potential situation of a test or issue. Or on the other hand, approach the task from an answer viewpoint without thinking about the presence of a likely issue. Not all proposition proclamations require an issue to define a contention explanation. A contention articulation can be created by adopting an alternate strategy or side of the given task. For instance, a task that depends on a situation where a character is required to offer direction on the progression of the exposition may call upon the essayist to put together the contention articulation with respect to a potential or elective position not taken by the character being referred to. At that point subse quent to taking an alternate situation from the character being referred to, it is conceivable to concoct a theory explanation. The assignments gave in the class have been various and wide based, running from pugnacious expositions to plain papers, elucidating, and actuality based articles. Most of the assignments have been issue situated significantly handling major financial and policy driven issues of the general public. For instance, a large portion of the articles spun around social issues influencing the general public as a rule, for example, monetary approaches influencing the white collar class gathering, government arrangements, for example, Medicare and training systems. Moreover, a portion of the issue situated task natural issues, for example, an unnatural weather change, answers for instructive decent variety, and strict clashes. The task focused more on thinking of substantial explanations and potential answers for financial and policy driven issues influencing most of residents in the 21st century. A large portion of the composing concentrated on discovering arrangements and giving inside and out explanation on cultural issues, for example, firearm control, self destruction among young people, the impacts of the online life, government arrangements, movement enactments, and vagrancy, notwithstanding lodging difficulties in urban focuses. In spite of the fact that there isn't a lot of contrast in the issues took care of in the assignments, one viewpoint that stood apart was the exploration engaged with the whole exercise in which the essential objective was to discover arrangements and explanation on a portion of the issues influencing the general public. Significantly, a large portion of the issues I handled will in general distinguish, explain, and do top to bottom examination into the issues. Through the span of my scholastic vocation, while offering conceivable conversation starters behind a given issue, for example, weapon control or viciousness among school going understudies, I tested the societys readiness in handling the propensity. Simultaneously distinguished a portion of the parts of the issue that has presented issues for the general public throughout the years. Guidelines introduced regularly will in general spotlight on the distinguishing proof of the subject, testing the test, and taking a gander at how the network has reacted to it throughout the years. At times, the directions endless supply of arrangements or potential procedures for taking care of the issues. My presentations first methodology task from the focal part of the thought introduced. For instance, a task requiring an investigation of the impacts of a Republican-commanded Congress would initially harp on an even and adjusted House, in which the quantity of Republicans and Democrats are equivalent. From this viewpoint, it will be a lot simpler to build up a contention thinking about that I have as a main priority, how a decent House would work and pass enactments. Or on the other hand an alternate contentious task on the impact of training on utilization of handled and quick nourishments. My way to deal with the paper would involve making sense of what is behind the handled and quick nourishments that call upon training. From this point of view, it is conceivable to define and unite the three ideas; that is the instruction, customers, and the prepared or quick nourishments. The three ideas would frame my auxiliary part of the proposal with a more prominent accentuation on assembl ing them to fabricate a contention on the connection between the three components. Section 2: Reflection It is fun and energizing to find that composing is motivated by critical thinking capacities. In spite of the fact that the thought of placing thoughts into composing while simultaneously taking care of an issue sounds remote, it is important that, an issue is a psyche trigger, an energizer in intuition, and a manner by which the brain is used to draw in with assembling words to frame a lucid contention. The inclination to discover an answer, the inspiration to build up a sensible theory come out as one fascinating part of composing. It is no uncertainty that essayists will in general spotlight on financial and political parts of the general public. Despite the fact that their methodology is just hypothetical, it is established on the capacity to make an interpretation of overpowering issues into issues that can be settled, and arrangements set up dependent on articulating thinking and plan of thoughts. It is additionally intriguing that connecting with the brain intelligently toward s various situations, frames the foundation to thinking of a potential arrangement and methods of going around figuring a solid contention. Furthermore, from the perusing, it is no uncertainty that issues structure some portion of each individual life and the general public all in all. Building up an open methodology towards critical thinking comprises the premise of composing and is regularly the premise of each inclination to discover an answer for an issue. Then again, captivating in A contention and defining a speculation stays key to building up a structure for finding an answer for a given issue. The perusing further features the requirement for an exact development of thoughts and key methodologies towards composing, an idea that increases composing

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Sell My Website Complete Guide for 2020

How to Sell My Website Complete Guide for 2020 .elementor-19992 .elementor-element.elementor-element-19992{text-align:center}Last Updated on March 1, 2020Table of Contents Sell Your Website With No Broker FeesMaximize Your Message Before You Sell Your WebsiteDon’t Build a Bland, Generic WebsiteA Few More Features of a Great WebsiteGo Mobile Before Your Sell Your WebsiteShow Me the Money Before You Sell a Website Online1. (Google) Ads2. Direct Ad Space3. Affiliate MarketingTesting, Testing Before Selling Websites OnlineWhat Not to Do When Selling Websites OnlineHow to Sell Your Website: Figuring Out Its WorthWhat to Give Buyers When You Sell a Website OnlineLook at What Others are Doing Before You Sell Your WebsiteSelling Your Website: Find Your AudienceWhere to Sell Your Website OnlineSelling to Your NetworkSell Your Website With No Broker FeesIf you want to sell your website or you have created a website and just want to see how much your website is worth, we recommend talking to  Kingmakers. Most brokers will charge you 10% o r more to sell your business, Kingmakers doesnt charge any fees so you can keep 100% of your proceeds! Disclosure As an independent review site, we get compensated if you purchase through the referral links or coupon codes on this page â€" at no additional cost to you. Dismiss alert SELL MY WEBSITE You got into blogging or running a website because you were passionate about a topic or found it to be an easy and quick way to make money. Join the FREE TrainingDo You Want To Learn How To Build 6 Figures Authority Sites?Join This Free Training To...Finally have a proven method to finding profitable nichesGet access to a foolproof keyword research methodLearn how to outsource quality contentLearn how to build white hat links to your site without headaches Before you can sell your website, you need to make it a dream site. That means you need to figure out how to increase conversions to increase the profitability of the site. A buyer might be interested in purchasing a website th at’s not fully optimized or that isn’t living up to its full earning potential. But you as the seller aren’t going to get the best deal.Optimizing your website involves more than getting the affiliate messaging and ad networks right. You want to start with tweaking your site’s message and getting it just right.Why? According to Neil Patel, even the smallest of tweaks to a site’s messaging can lead to a  27.3% increase in conversions.Step one is to know for certain what your website is about. It seems obvious, but many website owners or bloggers don’t have a clear concept for their sites.Worse, they expect that visitors to their sites will just “get it,” without having the basic idea explained to them. If a visitor can’t figure out what your site is about pretty much right away, your site is going to have a high bounce rate. And a high bounce rate is going to lower the value of your website when you try to sell it.You don’t have to  spend a fortune  building your website. But you should put the time and effort into it to figure out what’s going to bring people in, engage them, and increase the value of your site when it’s time to sell.Don’t Build a Bland, Generic WebsiteThere are a lot of dullsville, bland websites out there. These websites seem to multiply like bunnies because they don’t take much effort to build. The thing is, they are so uninteresting that no one’s going to pay a lot for them. An  article in Time titled What You Think You Know About the Web Is Wrong  encourages you to think beyond the clicks when creating your website.  There might be plenty of people out there looking for advice on a certain subject, like hairstyles for prom. A user might click on boring content, like “Best Hairstyles for Prom.”But odds are, that user isn’t going to be engaged with the content if it’s not actually valuable. Tell your readers what makes those styles best for prom (they’re easy to do, they last for hours, they are uni que and more exciting than your basic updo). Most importantly, show, don’t tell.Think of selling your website like you would sell a house. Sure, there might be some website flippers out there who want a cheap site they can fix up and flip. But most buyers want a turn-key, move-in ready site that’s already got stellar content and a reliable, repeat customer or audience base.A Few More Features of a Great WebsiteYour website has got a clear message. It’s not bland. People don’t skip town the second the page loads.What else can you do to boost its value before selling your website? As it turns out, a lot. The best, most valuable websites often have the following features:Responsive Design:  Not everyone is going to look at your website on a desktop monitor or laptop screen. In fact, more and more people look at sites on mobile devices. A  responsive design, which automatically adjusts to the size of the screen, is a must-have.Clutter-Free Layout:  The rise in  mobile users  als o means a minimal, clutter-free design is even more important these days. A website that is clean and easy to navigate is going to keep visitors for longer than a visually crowded and messy site.User-Friendly Design:  The best websites keep the needs of the user in mind. No one is going to want to visit your site, let alone buy it for a good price if it’s hard to navigate.Videos: Video is expected to make more than 80% of web traffic  in 2019. A website that includes some form of video content is more appealing to users and buyers.Visuals:  Video aside, high-quality images bring people in and makes a website more usable.Calls-to-Action:  Just as you need to tell people why your site exists, you also need to clearly tell them  what to do on the site, and why.Go Mobile Before Your Sell Your WebsiteIt’s particularly important that your website appeals to mobile users since they make up the majority of website visitors. 74% of all time spent  on digital media is now spent by people using some type of mobile device.A video from Google Small Business explains exactly what your mobile website needs to appeal to mobile users. A good rule to follow is the “KISS” rule, or “Keep It Simple, Stupid.”Although some images are good, skip the flashy graphics (and Flash). Put the most important information right at people’s fingertips to keep them from clicking away.Show Me the Money Before You Sell a Website Online“I want to sell my website business because it doesn’t generate money.” Ever heard this statement?Well, selling such a website might not favor you after all since logically speaking, people wish to invest in viable businesses and not burdensome ones.Having active, regular visitors is just one piece of the website puzzle. You also need to find the best way to monetize those visitors which could be anything from affiliate income to adding a shopping cart to your website for items you sell. You can’t sell your website if it’s not pulling in a pro fit. You can’t sell your website for much money if it’s not bringing in any money.Let’s look at a few ways you can monetize your website before you put it up for sale.1. (Google) AdsOne of the first things people do to monetize their sites is to put up ads. Some advertising options are more lucrative than others. For example,  Google Adsense is probably the biggest name in web advertising. It’s easy to set up and use.But it’s not always the most lucrative option, depending on your traffic and how likely visitors are to click on ads. Millions of people have ad blocking software installed these days, which can affect your site’s profits. It has been reported that adblockers will lead to a $35 billion drop in revenue, globally, by 2020, for example.2. Direct Ad SpaceA better way to optimize your site’s profits might be to sell ad space directly to companies. The companies who advertise on your site are likely to be connected to the site’s message. Plus, they are paying upfront for the ad space, so you don’t have to hope and pray for clicks.Selling ads directly  takes a bit more effort than setting up your AdSense account. You need to prove to the companies you’re targeting that your website is a worthwhile partner for them.3. Affiliate MarketingAffiliate marketing is another common way to make money from your site. Some people set up review websites that let them earn a commission on any sales made from products they’ve reviewed.Amazon  has one of the biggest affiliate marketing programs out there. It offers commissions starting at 4% of the value of any sales made. The commission value increases the more you sell.RewardStyle  is another popular affiliate network for websites that focus on fashion and lifestyle topics. More than 4,000 retailers work with the network, so it is likely you will find a brand you want to partner with through RewardStyle.Testing, Testing Before Selling Websites OnlineSplit testing is one of the most popular ways t o test a websites performance and profitability. When you run a split test, half of your audience gets one version of your website, the other half gets the other version.At the end of the test, you can see which option brought in the most revenue and run with that option. For example, you might test one version of your site with a particular call to action to purchase a product. The second version might have a different, more direct call to action.If the second version has a higher conversion rate, youve just found a way to easily increase your sites profits.Here are just a few things you can test on your site to find out which is most profitable:Ad placement:  Do ads in the right corner get more attention than ads at the bottom of the page?Headlines:  Some headlines are better than others. Which ones keep your visitors around and get them to act?Call to Action:  Are people following through on Call to Action A, but not Call to Action B?Social Shares:  Does sharing on Twitter increa se traffic more than sharing on Facebook?Lead Capture:  Do more people sign up for your email list if you use a pop-up?Ads vs. Affiliate Marketing:  It could be that one monetization method brings in more revenue than another.What Not to Do When Selling Websites OnlineNow that you know the basic things that make a website more valuable and worth purchasing to buyers, its time to look at what not to do before or when youre trying to sell your website.First, you want to avoid any over-the-top, unrealistic information. Is your website really the best? Are you really the next Facebook or Twitter? If so, you need to be ready to back that up with facts and figures.Most importantly, those facts and figures need to be real and to have some actual meaning. Although your sites content and quality do matter to potential website buyers, those can all be changed easily. What they are looking for is how much revenue the site brings in.Dont think short term if you want to sell your website. The mo st profitable sites are those that focus on an evergreen topic. A website devoted to a trending fad might earn some money right away, but it wont keep earning money once that trend has passed.Its also important to wait for your company to have some value and earnings before you list it for sale. Buyers want proven results. They want to see that the monetization efforts youve made actually bring in the big bucks.How to Sell Your Website: Figuring Out Its WorthA key part of figuring out how to sell a website is figuring out to price it. Like in real estate, theres a sweet spot when it comes to pricing. If you set your sites price too high, buyers will stay away.Set the price too low and youre more likely to get a sale. But youll miss out on the actual value of your site. You dont want to put in the effort to optimize your sites worth only to sell it for a bargain-basement price.How do you price a website? You need to look at its actual profits and its potential to keep earning profits going forward. The price of your website shouldnt be based on what you pay for hosting and the domain name, but on what the site gives to its new owner.Most website sells for anywhere from six to 10 times their profit each month. If your site brings in a monthly profit of $1,000, you can expect to sell it for $6,000 to $10,000.A site that has a particularly big potential for long term growth can fetch a higher price. A website that looks like a safe bet to a buyer can also go for a higher amount than a site that has a higher risk of not earning additional profits.If you arent sure how to value your website, a value calculator can give you a good estimate. Many calculators look at website traffic, potential and actual revenue, and website ranking to assign a price tag to a site.What to Give Buyers When You Sell a Website OnlineThings can get tricky if youre offering the social media accounts connected with your website. While you can transfer your account over to another person, its against the terms of service of Facebook and Twitter to do that. Include any social media account with your sale, but dont charge an additional fee for those accounts.Look at What Others are Doing Before You Sell Your WebsiteIn real estate, how much similar homes in the area sell for influences what you can get for your house. Thats also true when selling a website.It helps to know what the competition is doing before you put your website up for sale. Look around website sales sites, such as Flippa to see whats on offer. Pay particular attention to sites that are similar to yours.Look at the value of the sites and at the information included in the listings. Most likely, the more details the website included in the listing, the better the price it got or the more quickly it sold.Imitation isnt just the sincerest form of flattery. It can also help you get the highest price for your site and can help you have the quickest sale.Selling Your Website: Find Your AudienceYour websites lis ting and pitch should be targeted at the type of buyer you expect to invest in it. Just as you wouldnt try to sell a billionaire a tiny shack, you shouldnt try to sell a slow-growing website to an investor who is looking to make a quick profit.Creating a persona can help you tailor your listing to your prospective audience. Know what your buyer is looking for and why he or she is buying.For example, you might target your website sale to a strategic buyer, someone whos looking purchase your site because it will improve his or her own business value.Another potential buyer might be a hobbyist. This person isnt looking to make a lot of money from the site, but wants a bit of extra income. Odds are, you wont get the best price from a hobbyist, compared to a strategic buyer. Youll want to focus on the websites value and ease-of-use to get the best price from a hobbyist.The investor or entrepreneur is the online version of the house flipper. They buy low and sell high. Unless your goal is to unload your website quickly and for a small (if any) profit, you want to avoid this type of buyer.Where to Sell Your Website OnlineFlippa isnt the only website selling site. Your other options include We Sell Your Site, which is actually a website brokerage. The company handles the details of selling your website for you but does so for a cost.A few forums also have channels dedicated to website sales. DigitalPoint offers a subforum where sellers can list the details of their sites and the price. The more information you can provide on a forum post about your website, the more likely you will be to get a sale.Selling to Your NetworkAnother option if you want to sell a website is to contact people you already know. Someone who works in the industry your website targets or who advertises on your site already might be interested in purchasing it.If youre not getting much traction on auction sites, it can help to shop your site around to professional and personal contacts instead. S elling directly to someone in your network can help you avoid the fees and hassles of using forums or auction sites entirely.If you build it, and it makes money, someone is going to want to buy your website. Before you start the selling process, focus on making your site as profitable and user-friendly as possible. Dont take shortcuts when selling, as you want to get the best price you can.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Speech by Nathuram Godse in the Court (Assassinated...

JANUARY 30th, 1949 - The Mahatma was assassinated by a man called Naturam Godse. After he shot him, instead of running away, he stood his ground and surrounded. He said, No one should think that Gandhi was killed by a madman One of the best speeches of All time, which is compared to Socratess speech in his trial. The Judge was astonished by his speech and commented that if India had followed the Jury system of giving judgments, Godse would have been adjudicated as Not Guilty by the Jury, cause after the speech, the whole audience was in tears. This is the speech given by Nathuram Godse in the court in his last trial for the murder of Mahatma Gandhi Born in a devotional Brahmin family, I instinctively came to revere Hindu religion,†¦show more content†¦In more recent history, it was the heroic fight put up by Chhatrapati Shivaji that first checked and eventually destroyed the Muslim tyranny in India. It was absolutely essentially for Shivaji to overpower and kill an aggressive Afzal Khan, failing which he would have lost his own life. In condemning historys towering warriors like Shivaji, Rana Pratap and Guru Gobind Singh as misguided patriots, Gandhiji has merely exposed his self-conceit. He was, paradoxical, as it may appear, a violent pacifist who brought untold calamities on the country in the name of truth and non-violence, while Rana Pratap, Shivaji and the Guru will remain enshrined in the hearts of their countrymen forever for the freedom they brought to them. The accumulating provocation of thirty-two years, culminating in his last pro-Muslim fast, at last goaded me to the conclusion that the existence of Gandhi should be brought to an end immediately. Gandhi had done very well in South Africa to uphold the rights and well being of the Indian community there. But when he finally returned to India he developed a subjective mentality under which he alone was to be the final judge of what was right or wrong. If the country wanted his leadership, it had to accept his infallibility; if it did not, he would stand aloof from the Congress and carry on his own way. Against such an

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Market segmentation of the Nike company - 3635 Words

Market segmentation of the Nike company Demographic Segmentation Demography segmentation they include age, race, family income, and education level, among others.Besides, it was observed that the majority of the respondents consist of professional from various fields like engineers, software professionals, working executive etc. who effective form 38% of our database. While 36% were students from various fields. Others constitute designers and athletes etc. the further study is carried on the buying behavior of the above mentioned categories of consumer, which shows that our consumer is well educated and is very well informed about the product. (http://www.scribd.com/doc/34735893/A-Summer-Training-Report-on-Nike) Furthermore, in the†¦show more content†¦The decrease in sales matched the Company s expectations and was due to the recession of all sales markets as realized as part of the financial and economic crisis which started at the end of 2008. The recession mentioned lead to conservative inventory policy adopted by most Company s customers which also contributed to the decrease in sales. Gross profit The gross profit in 2009 amounted to $103.7 million (18.1% from sales), compared to $105.7 million in 2008 (17.0% of sales). The improvement in gross margin in 2009 compared to 2008 was due to efficiency steps taken by the Company and the implementation of the restructuring plan which was declared by the Company at the end of 2008 and was achieved despite the decrease in sales. A global slowdown in retail sales and consumption, has hit Nike hard. In fiscal 2009 (ending May 31, 2009), Nike s revenue grew only 3% to $19.2 billion, with net income falling 21% to $1.5 billion, and the company expects lower revenues in the first half of 2010. Despite the overall struggles in 2009, Nike posted two straight quarters from Q3 2010 to Q1 2011. In Q2 2011, the company posted a profit of $457 million, up 22% from the same quarter of the previousShow MoreRelatedMarketing Plan, Phase Ii1226 Words   |  5 Pagesthe customer better than the competition is the most important aspect of marketing. For a company like Nike to achieve this goal, it must first identify its target market. The best way to define the target market is through segmentation. In this paper Team A will identify the segmentation criteria that will affect the market selection for the Stress Force and identify the Stress Force target market. Describe the organizational buyers and consumers of Stress Force and the factors that influenceRead MoreNike : A Brand For Sports1000 Words   |  4 PagesNike Inc. was created in 1962 by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight as a partnership but not as Nike as we know it rather blue ribbon sports. Nike has been a brand for sports for over a half a millennia providing men and women in sports with quality wear. 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They are: geographic (region, county, climate etc.), demographic (age, gender, family size, religion) psychographic (personality, life style, attitude etc.) behavioral (benefit sought, brand loyaltyRead MoreNike Direct Marketing : Nike1428 Words   |  6 PagesAssignment November 11, 2014 Nike Direct Marketing Nike, Inc. has been the world’s leading innovator and provider in athletic footwear, apparel, equipment and accessories for 50 years. Their mission has been to bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world; if you have a body, you are an athlete. Arguably one of the most innovative companies in the world, Nike has built its brand into an iconic world-class powerhouse that continues to dominate the market with no signs of slowing upRead MoreA Research Report On Nike1612 Words   |  7 Pages â€Æ' EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This situational analysis focuses on a world leading brand Nike. Firms undertake a situational analysis and planning process to identify and justify appropriate marketing opportunities for growth. This report provides an introduction to Nike with a background to the Company, its history and its product. This report also provides background data on the market, the product in more depth, its competition, the industry and the macro environment. A summary of the key findings fromRead MoreNike Breakdown1225 Words   |  5 PagesA. Segmentation Criteria Demographic: The age range of Nike is from infant to elderly. Their primary range would be the primary active/buying years from 18-45. However they design products for babies as well as youth, and many senior citizens still wear nike sweat suits, so its really wide open. Nike certainly does not target one gender intentionally harder then another. They do a good job of reaching out to both sexes very effectively. The average income attracted to nike would be middleRead MoreNike’s Business-Level Strategies: How They Have Changed the Nature of Industry Competition995 Words   |  4 Pagessustainable competitive advantage, over its competitors in a discrete market (Furrer, 2010, p. 1). These strategies have changed the nature of competition in industries, and paved way for further developments in product quality and cost. Business level strategies employed by Nike work mainly in two forms, that is, competitive strategies and corporative strategies (Furner, 2010, p. 1). By looking at the diff erent business level strategies Nike has employed, this essay will explain how it has had such a massiveRead MoreStrategic Analysis of Nike1213 Words   |  5 PagesNike Case Analysis Nike is a worlds leading supplier of athletic shoes and apparel. The company was founded in 1964, when it was selling shoes to athletes. It grow rapidly through the 1970’s, and expanded its product lines to produce footwear in the categories of running, training, basketball, casual shoes, and kids shoes. As the bloom faded from the domestic athletic footwear market, the company entered active apparel market in 1978. Nike made a series of strategic decisions in 1970’s and early

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Why Did You Choose For Pursue A Career For The Television...

This past summer, when I had time to investigate upcoming shows for this season, I happened upon a show that captured my attention--Time After Time. At that point, not much was written about it, but I discovered that one of the directors and executive producers was a man by the name of Marcos Siega. He quickly agreed to an interview (they were in the throes of filming at that point). Due to my crazy schedule, I had to postpone the posting of this fantastic piece until now, but seeing how the premiere of his new show is tonight (March 5th), it seems like a perfect time to understand a bit more about one of the men who is behind this remarkably intriguing show. RH: Why did you choose to pursue a career in the television industry? MS: My†¦show more content†¦Since you weren t able to go to film school, were you just learning on the job or were people mentoring you? I would say it was a little bit of everything. I became a production assistant here in New York and started working on any production that I could. It was what I wanted to do. When I started directing music videos, you go out and surround yourself with like-minded people. So I learned a lot by just doing. I didn t have any formal training, but when you re doing it and you re figuring it out on your own, I think in some ways, you learn faster and you learn more cause you re forced into it. I have done all sorts of things. I have been a cinematographer, an editor, and a producer. I got my hands dirty with having to do a little bit of everything on the music videos I was directing cause they were not big budgets. I couldn t hire a ton of people to do the work. So that was my learning experience. I also had a real love for theater, and as a director, you lean into the visuals of directing. There are directors who are known as actor s directors, and I think I fall somewhere in between cause I really love storytelling and I had a real appreciation for filmmakers and directors who could adapt something to the stage and make you feel something by watching something in person without artificially doing it and without all the gloss of what I was doing in the music video world. As far as film school goes, I have a lot of my friends who went to filmShow MoreRelatedWhat Inspired You To Become An Actress1643 Words   |  7 Pagesget to ask her a few questions recently about how she got started in the business, her notable works (especially for the Hallmark network), and even a hint at her future aspirations. Photo by Teren Oddo RH: What inspired you to become an actress? What kind of training have you received? ET: I started auditioning for commercials when I was six years old, and working in TV and film when I was ten. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Application for the Post of Personal Injury Assistant

Question: Write a Application for the post of Personal Injury Assistant. Answer: May 27, 2016 The Manager Human Resources Team HAYS Specialist Recruitment (Canada) INC Toronto, On, Canada Dear Human Resources Manager: Sub:Application for the post of Personal Injury Assistant The letter is intended to express my interest towards the vacancy for the post of Personal Injury Legal Assistant. I am confident about my qualifications and skills that match perfectly with the required criteria to apply for the post. With my 6+ years of work experience, I am confident enough to serve the organization with all the necessary paralegal support services as per requirement. I assure that my inclusion to the team would definitely do no harm in protecting the companys intellectual property as well innovative ideas. I have quite a bit of experience in handling corporate governance and litigation support tasks. MY hands-on experiences allow me to instantly take on the responsibility without going through the training sessions. I also possess strong expertise in carrying out the drafting jobs like creating different types of legal documents, memorandums, general release agreements, carrying out background historical analysis for personal injury claims. With my not-so bad analytic skills, my present as well earlier offices have experienced my expertise in investigating the research coinciding statistical data and pertinent case facts. I took immense pride and interest in handling criminal and litigation cases because I have received training in these streams. I believe in through research work prior to taking on a case. This has been a great positive for me and has helped me earning wide range of accolades from my seniors. I can assure that not stressful situation could stop me from performing. I love challenging situations and stress brings the best out of me. If given an opportunity, I shall really be an asset to your organization. Thank you for the precious time you invested in reviewing the application. I am attaching my resume for your kind perusal. Sincerely, (Your Name) Enc. Resume

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Transcendentalism in Civil Disobedience Essay Example

Transcendentalism in Civil Disobedience Essay Dannheisig 1 Jan-Hendrik Dannheisig Susanne Hamscha, M. A. Re(dis)covering America: Emerson, Thoreau, and American Democracy 10 April 2012 Transcendentalism in Civil Disobedience Thoreaus Politics of Individuality and Nature Dannheisig 2 Contents Introduction 1. Transcendentalism a. Nature b. Introspective Conscience and Politics 2. Political Individualism a. Ethical and Political (In)justice b. Critique of Democracy Conclusion Bibliography 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Dannheisig 3 Introduction Henry David Thoreau was part of a movement called American Transcendentalism. To illuminate Thoreaus understanding of democracy, political action and justice this paper will focus on the influence transcendentalism had on his ideas and ideals in his essay Resistance to Civil Government better known as Civil Disobedience. Mostly found in his naturalist writings like Walden, The Maine Woods or his journals, Thoreaus transcendental influences shape his political writings just as much. In Thoreaus thinking there is an underlying dichotomy between nature and artificial social constructs, like governments or churches. This dichotomy is the basis for his distrust in majority rule and mindless compliance with laws by the public. Thoreau focuses on an individualized responsibility for ones actions by declaring only introspectively found truths a sufficient basis for ones conscience and therefore ones actions. This is where transcendentalism is found in his argumentation. The transcendental approach to all of reality is through introspection, finding knowledge and truth in ourselves instead of in empirical experience or law. We will write a custom essay sample on Transcendentalism in Civil Disobedience specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Transcendentalism in Civil Disobedience specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Transcendentalism in Civil Disobedience specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Thoreau incorporates this idea of introspective conscience into a framework of political realities, like slavery in the United States at the time or the Mexican-American War. This application of a highly philosophical understanding of reality onto complex political problems during the time is the reason Civil Disobedience received so much attention. Thoreau makes the case for more individual reflection and his stances are strongly critical of majority rule. He questions the legitimacy of governments that create unjust laws, acceptance of slavery being the prime example of injustice. He believed that humans are innately good and that only society, with its artificial social constructs, corrupts them. In the following chapters I will show how transcendental influence is the underlying for all his politically crass positions and analyze their implications. Dannheisig 4 1. Transcendentalism Transcendentalism is a philosophy of individualism and individualism is the ground of American thought. 1 The New England movement of American Transcendentalism, led by Ralph Waldo Emerson, arose in the 1830s and 1840s, as a response to cultural and societal developments towards materialism and intellectualism. Transcendentalism can be linked to Romanticism in its disdain of rationalization of nature. Critical of industrialization both movements focus on reorientation towards the natural experience, unaltered by societal ambitions like greed or, to create norms and rules for wholesome living. Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote in his influential essay The Transcendentalist in 1842: The Transcendentalist adopts the whole connection of spiritual doctrine. He believes in miracle, in the perpetual openness of the human mind to new influx of light and power; he believes in inspiration, and in ecstasy. He wishes that the spiritual principle should be suffered to demonstrate itself to the end, in all possible applications to the state of man, without the admission of anything unspiritual; that is, anything positive, dogmatic, personal. Thus, the spiritual measure of inspiration is the depth of the thought, and never, who said it? Transcendentalism contrasts materialism and idealism. Losing faith in their identity many of the growing elite saw developments of brutal expansion, class stratification by means of industrialization, urbanization and the consequentially following conflict as unbearable and not in coherence with their beliefs. The right to rule, politically and culturally, given to the elite by presumptions of racism and classism, seemed outdated by upcoming working-class radicalism. 2 The civil commotion during this period of economic transition towards a regime of industrialization and away from traditional Jeffersonian agrarianism gave way to social movements that rethought the focus the American society should concentrate on. One of these social movements was Transcendentalism. Transcendentalists devoted their energy towards the conquest of cultural authority and they achieved it in many ways. The Transcendental Club, as the public referred to the gathering organized by Emerson and Thoreau included influential literary participants like Elizabeth Peabody, Margaret Fuller, Orestes Brownson, William Henry Channing and occasionally Nathaniel Hawthorne (who himself was not a transcendentalist). They defined themselves as a group of liberal minded individuals who share the common believe that the way to establish principles of human brotherhood and democratic equality was to 1 2 Newman, 35 Newman, 39 Dannheisig 5 reestablish ones individual relationship to the divinely ordained laws of nature. 3 The disconnect in culture and socioeconomic conditions between workers and capitalists was so troubling to this group that different utopian experiments grew out of this discontent, one of them being Thoreaus residence in Walden Pond, another being Brook Farm. This was a project started by George and Sophia Ripley, to create a community where manual work and leisure would be equally sha red and therefore create a peaceful and balanced community where everyone could choose to do the work he or she saw the most pleasure in, therefore destroying some of the unnatural structures society had implemented them with, like division of labor. The project was financially unsuccessful and eventually failed when some of the buildings burned down. 4 The Transcendentalist movement did not have one direction that it followed but was by definition only in agreement over the fact that nature is the remedy to societal disfiguration. To transcend societal restraints means to refocus on what the real and natural behaviors and convictions are. The easiest way to understand what is natural to a Transcendentalist is to comprehend what is not. To Emerson secularization and the development of fascination with science and the intellectualism that grew with it bore dangers to the individual and its personal formation. A development away from the individual experience of ones surroundings and towards the study of empiric studies would create structures of knowledge that are unquestioned by its students who believe that only what is written is true. Roles imposed on the individual by society and its institutions impeded individual expression and freedom, restricted choice, and ultimately resulted in self-alienation. 5 A lot of the influence that formed transcendentalist thought came from Romanticism. The understanding that sense is more important than intellect and passion more important than reason was at the core of Romanticism. The natural form of behavior could only be found in absence of societal reasoning. This train of thought goes back to Kant, who argued that knowledge was found in the subjectiveness of human thinking, rather than in the objects of experience. Anything valuable to know is what an individual has personally and subjectively encountered and actual knowledge is only formed through this subjective perception. 6 3 4 Newman, 42 Crowe, 161 5 Bingham, 19 6 Bingham, 20 Dannheisig 6 In the following chapters I will elaborate what is meant by nature and use examples from Emersons and Thoreaus writing to explain their different approaches. I will then continue to explain what introspective conscience entails and how this translates into Thoreaus politics. a. Nature Nature, in a way, is just as much a metaphorical concept as it is an actual reality when it comes to Transcendentalism. Metaphorically, nature is the absence of the negative effects of society. Literally, nature is the physical world surrounding us, and moreover life itself. Emerson wrote in his influential essay Nature, which basically brought Transcendentalism to life: When we speak of nature in this manner, we have a distinct but most poetical sense in the mind. We mean the integrity of impression made by manifold natural objects. It is this which distinguishes the stick of timber of the wood-cutter, from the tree of the poet. He defines nature as the metaphorical influence the literal impressions of nature have on a person. Nature is all that is separate from us, all which Philosophy distinguishes as the NOT ME, that is, both nature and art, all other men and y own body [ ]. 7 Nature is the source of influence, where the individual finds truths. Emerson goes on to explain that physical laws of nature translate to laws of moral nature as he sees God in nature. Thoreau was highly influenced by Emerson and the essays Nature and The American Scholar essentially encouraged Thoreau to his stay at Walden Pond and his continuous transcendental endeavors. An other influence on Thoreau was Rousseau. Rousseau was interested in the natural man, meaning the individual without influences from society. Both, Thoreau and Rousseau agreed that in a natural state, humans were good and only society altered that characteristic. 8 To study and understand the laws of nature and to experience it will, in Thoreaus understanding assist anyone in individual self-realization and thus create social-change. His analysis of the natural surroundings of his house in Walden allow the conclusion that Thoreau believed the understanding of natural behaviors were essential to a functioning human society, more so than the modern institutions the Transcendentalists so strongly despised. 7 8 Emerson, 80 Bingham, 21 Dannheisig 7 b. Introspective Conscience and Politics The morality Thoreau presents in Civil Disobedience arises from the higher law that he can find in nature. As I explained above, only in an environment of natural subjectivity, when societal pressures and ideas have been lifted, man can return to his natural goodness. To get to this point a fair amount of distance from society is necessary. This is what Thoreau was practicing when he went to Walden Pond and this is where he wrote Civil Disobedience. In Thoreaus mind, the individual is responsible both for uncovering these higher laws of nature and for employing them to evaluate and direct his conduct. Disagreements and moral conflicts within a community of people living in accord with these laws are impossible: as nature is harmonized, so too will be the conscientious actions derived from natural observation. 9 Thoreau also explains that once an individual has discovered a moral truth about a subject, or as he would call it a natural law, he has to abide by it. In his view, to know of a moral or higher law creates an obligation to obey it. This can obviously entail political action as many a truth can form a situation that does not apply to it, and therefore needs to be altered. Thoreau is, however, widely received as a passive theorist when it comes to political action. In Civil Disobedience he explains that It is not a mans duty, as a matter of course, to devote himself to the eradication of any, even the most enormous wrong; he may still properly have other concerns to engage him; but it is his duty, at least, to wash his hands of it, and, if he gives it no thought longer, not to give it practically his support. This argumentation basically states that anyone can claim moral high ground as long as they do not take part in the crime or injustice. There is, however, a problem with this reasoning as ones experienced liberties and socioeconomic circumstances might be enabled by the unjust system. If Thoreaus position as a scholar and free citizen is supported by a regime that also assists in slavery, is he not taking part in that injustice? And, as we have seen above, is he not obliged to obey the natural law and therefore take action against the injustice? 10 Thoreaus conviction on his introspectively found truths, which he states include slavery as unjust, therefore create a moral obligation. But does it also create a political obligation for action towards change? In the next chapters I will illustrate how this quagmire between moral and political obligations plays into his definitions of justice and Thoreaus strong critique of democracy. 9 10 Jenco, 359 Turner, 450 Dannheisig 8 2. Political Individualism Thoreau sees Americans as shortsighted. The political arena is thoughtless and ill-considered as it is controlled by processes and structures that support immediate reaction over contemplation due to power struggles and election cycles. This regime of fast-paced decision-making is the norm and all the laws that come through this system are part of this norm. Since, however, this system is democratically elected it possesses legitimacy to rule. Thoreau questions this legitimacy when he declares that righteous behavior can only come from individual introspection and not from established laws and norms. When Thoreau decides not to pay his taxes because of his inner conviction that he cannot be a part of an injustice (in this case, supporting a government financially that assists in slavery) he breaks the law, but he also breaks the norm by questioning and evaluating a governments performance through personal perception and then acting on these evaluations. While Thoreaus writings are meant to influence others into adopting the transcendental approach towards morality, his concepts overall aim is to improve the individual instead of the community. Individualists main concern is for themselves, so that their opinions and behaviors are steady and consistent. This inner behavior however, can translate into external actions, like enabling freedoms for others and effect reform. The individualists conscience is formed introspectively but he, generally speaking but also Thoreau specifically, has principles that are generalizable and also conform to universal values and political ideals. 11 Overall, Thoreau despises political conformity but values liberty and justice and conforms to them, if present. His intention was to stand outside institutions and illustrate how conscience has consequences but not necessarily take part in the political games because he, as mentioned above, disliked the political arena and its continuous structures, to say the least. Transcendental influence can strongly be identified here as the desire to create your own structures and not only continue the work of precursors is one of the main ideas proposed by Emerson in his speech American Scholar. Not only does Thoreau see his moral obligations not constructed by laws and societal norms but by his introspection, but he also does not see the 11 Rosenblum, 83 Dannheisig 9 political realm as the utmost important arena. His individualism goes so far that the improvement of himself actually becomes much more important to him than the transformation of society. 2 a. Ethical and Political (In)justice To Thoreau there was one ultimate sin: slavery. This sin is assisted by the government that therefore creates instant need to be acted disobedient against. To understand why slavery is sinful we can look back at Emerson again, who, stating that once societal influences have been stripped off an individual he or she will live by simple moral guidelines that are only con nected to natures laws. For this to happen, though, a person needs freedom: freedom from sin and freedom from oppression. Emerson disliked all systems of oppression and his main objective was the proliferation of individual mental emancipation. Thoreau, also agreeing with the principles of individual liberty and being a supporter of self-discovery of higher laws after stopping to participate in sinful behavior, logically opposed slavery. It has to be taken into account that this abolitionist sentiment in the transcendental movement was not necessarily coupled with the believe that all African-Americans should have the same rights or even be a bigger part of American society. The strongest cases for Thoreau against slavery was the sin a slave-holder performed, which kept him from introspection, as well as the limits imposed on slaves which kept them from experiencing nature without constraints. Basically anything that kept an individual from experiencing nature is ethically unjust. Political injustice, for Thoreau, is something else. Thoreau was the one that coined the term the government is best that governs least and his thoughts on governmental systems can be described in a variety of ways from libertarian to individual anarchist. 3 Drawing back to Transcendentalism, individual experience of nature forms natural laws, which a person has to obey. Any form of government that imposes different laws than the ones already in place by the process of introspection therefore acts oppressive and therefore unjust. 12 13 Bennett, 5 Jenco, 381 Dannheisig 10 b. Critique of Democracy Having established in the chapters above that Thoreaus conviction of individual con sciousness is paramount to his understanding of a functioning society and taking into account that only he subjective relationship one has with nature can lead to the discovery of natural laws, or morals, one can easily deduct that democracy is not a form of government that works well in this mindset, or most forms of government for that matter. Democracy is majority rule. This by itself already runs against the idea of Thoreaus disconnection of widely accepted norms. Any form of social construct that is agreed upon by the majority is unnatural by definition as it underlines the absence of uninfluenced experience. This questions Thoreaus compliance with democracy even before taking into account what he proposes in Civil Disobedience. In Civil Disobedience Thoreau explains the necessity of denying to pay a special tax for the funding of the Mexican-American War. Thoreau argues that he cannot be part of the evil that is the government that wants to go to war with Mexico to proliferate the slavery system. In denying to pay this tax, he commits a crime. This crime, taken only as an action by one highly moral person, is not a big deal. Thoreau knows the consequences of his action and therefore decides to impose his own values over the one governments therefore making a policy decision by claiming non-participation in one specific area of governance. By doing so he basically denies the democratic legitimacy of the government. If this behavior is acted out by all Americans then representative elections become unnecessary as every topic is decided by the public either sponsoring it financially or not. The implications can go even more dramatic as immediate underfunding of the government will lead to government shut down and therefore might induce instability and revolution. The term civil disobedience has a very positive and peaceful connotation today because civil rights leaders all over the world have applied it by redefining it as peaceful protest and by abstaining from any evil doing. However, Thoreaus approach of refusing to pay taxes in a democratically elected government shows his prioritizing of the individual over the community. While any decision the group/community/society makes is vulnerable to civil disobedience, Thoreau argues that the natural laws are universal and in a world where everyone achieved introspection only the natural laws would be necessary. Dannheisig 11 Conclusion Transcendentalism runs through Thoreaus political thought like a silver lining. Every aspect of his argumentation in Civil Disobedience can be traced back to his understanding of what truth is. Thoreau believes that individual perception of nature is the answer to the hard transitions of economical regime change towards industrialization, enlightenment and slavery that challenged America during the mid-19th century. Thoreau approach towards these problems is through the act of civil disobedience, where one resists taking part in an evil deed acted out by a government. In his case he denies to pay a tax supporting an upcoming war that he doesnt agree with. This act of disobedience, can be seen as a show of discontent or as encouragement for revolution, depending on the depths you plan to theorize with. After analyzing the text thoroughly, my conclusion is that Thoreau was antidemocratic and protectionist about his local surroundings. His essay tries to explain truth and moral and its obligations in a comprehensive approach regarding everyone but it misses the opportunity for an explanation on how to realistically transform a society by these standards. If he had taken a bigger approach towards societal transition his work could have become much more influential as a political theory, as it already includes a social contract theory and recommendations for the size of a government. I will conclude this paper with a quote from Civil Disobedience that summarizes his tone, his political drive and his strains of militancy: Under a government which imprisons any unjustly, the true place for a just man is also a prison. where the State places those who are not with her, but against her,– the only house in a slave State in which a free man can abide with honor. †¦ Cast your whole vote, not a strip of paper merely, but your whole influence. A minority is powerless while it conforms to the majority; it is not even a minority then; but it is irresistible when it clogs by its whole weight. If the alternative is to keep all just men in prison, or give up war and slavery, the State will not hesitate which to choose. If a thousand men were not to pay their tax bills this year, that would not be a violent and bloody measure, as it would be to pay them, and enable the State to commit violence and shed innocent blood. This is, in fact, the definition of a peaceable revolution, if any such is possible. Dannheisig 12 Bibliography Arendt, Hannah. Crises of the republic. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1973. Bennett, Jane. Thoreaus nature: ethics, politics, and the wild. Thousand Oaks: Sage, 1994. Bingham, Shawn Chandler. Thoreau and the sociological imagination: the wilds of society. Lanham: Rowman Littlefield Publications, 2008. Crowe, Charles. George Ripley: Transcendentalist and Utopian Socialist. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1967. Emerson, Ralph Waldo. The conduct of life: nature and other essays. London: J. M. Dent, 1915. Felton, R. Todd. A Journey into the Transcendentalists New England. Berkeley, California: Roaring Forties Press, 2006. Jenco, Leigh Kathryn. Thoreaus Critique of Democracy. The Review of Politics Vol. 65, No. 3 (Summer, 2003): pp 355-381. Newman, Lance. Our Common Dwelling: Henry Thoreau, transcendentalism, and the class politics of nature. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005. Rosenblum, Nancy. Thoreaus Militant Conscience. Political Theory Vol. 9, No. 1 (Feb. , 1981): pp 81-110. Taylor, Bob Pepperman. Americas bachelor uncle: Thoreau and the American polity. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1996. Thoreau, Henry David. Walden, civil disobedience, and other writings. New York: Norton, 2008. Turner, Jack. Performing Conscience: Thoreau, Political Action, and the Plea for John Brown. Political Theory Vol. 33, No. 4 (Aug. , 2005): pp 448-471.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Platos cave Essay Example

Platos cave Essay Example Platos cave Essay Platos cave Essay In the seventh book of The Republic, Plato, the Greek philosopher discusses the allegory of the cave in our situation of the understanding of the world around us. The allegory is presented as a story and then interpreted. Plato is talking about illusion and reality and how one is enlightened.` When a prisoner is freed and dragged up out from the cave into the sunlight, his eyes became painful and so blinded by the glare that he cannot be able to see anything at the moment. As his eyes adjust to the light, he will see darker shapes such as shadows, the reflections in the water and the objects around him. The last object he will be able to see is the sun. In time, he would learn to see the sun as the source that makes the seasons and the years, presides over all the things in the area and is in some way the cause of all the things that he has seen. Having seen the outside world, the prisoner remembered his companions in the cave and wants to return to share what he has seen. Upon his return to the cave, the freed man once again sits next with the prisoner. His eyesight readjusts to the dimly-lit cave and starts in telling them about what he has seen. His companions did not believe in his story instead they fear that to go outside would destroy their eyesight because they obs erved that the freed man cannot see well the shadows on the wall. They would kill if someone forces them to go outside. As Plato(517a) explains, Men would say of him that up he went and down he came without his eyes; and that it was better not even to think of ascending; and if any one tried to loose another   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   and lead him up to the light, let them only catch the offender, and they would put him to death. Plato calls the turning around of the soul when the eyes are turned from darkness to light. Though the soul has already power and learning capacity, it is the eyes that makes the movement of the soul into being knowledgeable, thus, it is the enlightenment process. At first, the shadows cast on the walls were assumed to be the reality and then the freed man saw the truth when he went outside the cave where there is the brilliant sun. In other words, one knows only a shadowy inner mental image of the real object. The real object cannot be immediately known until he came out from the dark into the sun to know what is reality by acquiring knowledge and reason. The cave has the following parts: chained prisoners, wall, fire, roadway and the exit. The prisoners are seated side by side facing the wall and their legs and necks are chained so that they cannot turn their head around. They can only see the wall which is in front of them. The prisoners represent the humanity who are just sitting around and not knowing the truth instead they assume that the shadows of the images cast by the objects are the real objects.The roadway is the elevated causeway that crosses through the cave and where different objects are carried across. It is situated between the prisoners and the fire. This is like a stage where the objects are carrried across and cast its shadows on the wall. The wall is like a screen where the shadows are reflected and the prisoners look and engage in naming the shapes. The fire is located behind and this gives some light in the cave. This represents the source of their limited knowledge about their world in the cave. The light that can be seen at the exit portion of the cave is the light from the sun. The exit means the departure from darkness into the light. The story of the cave relates closely to my own life by being afraid to accept some truths because of pain and disillusion. It is difficult to adjust and accept certain realities and truths in the world around us. But we must open our eyes to the real world and not stay in the dark. The story of the cave is a good paradigm for the image of the philosophic journey that all human beings are on because we are like the prisoners in the cave who isolate ourselves from the world, enjoying our projected images of ourselves and see only the distorted shadows in front of us. We are satisfied to live the lives this way. We are imprisoned without our knowing it. We are sometimes blind to the whole worlds beauty as well as the pain and horrors caused by war and poverty. We misinterpret the truths to coincide with what we believe. Our senses would refuse to accept what is eventually the truth. Some people are dragged up and forced to understand the relationship between illusion and reality. In time, these people would come to have genuine knowledge and reason that would be superior than the others. Yet, when they return to the prison, they would be the object of ridicule, disbelief and hostility.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Epidemiological Principles and the Issue of Teen Pregnancy Personal Statement

Epidemiological Principles and the Issue of Teen Pregnancy - Personal Statement Example This legally mandated reporting system provides accurate data on the number of teens giving birth as well as specific demographic details such as race, legal residence, age, and the number of previous births (Martin et.al. 2006).     From this data changes, distribution patterns and trends over time can be monitored and areas for future research and causal relationships can be researched further.   This legally mandated reporting system provides accurate data on the number of teens giving birth as well as specific demographic details such as race, legal residence, age, and the number of previous births (Martin et.al. 2006).     From this data changes, distribution patterns and trends over time can be monitored and areas for future research and causal relationships can be researched further.  Ã‚   Additionally, based upon this ongoing monitoring, programs put into place to reduce or eliminate teenage pregnancy can be evaluated for effectiveness.   This is only possible t hrough this accurate data collection and just as importantly the publishing of results which allows researchers to evaluate and further investigate this serious issue.      The next area that shows the epidemiological principals are applied to the teen pregnancy problem can be found in the anonymity of data collection and studies performed.   Epidemiology focuses on groups of people as opposed to individual cases.   All the government agencies previously discussed as well as private agencies that present statistical data on teen pregnancy deal with teen pregnancy in terms of numbers, percentages and other statistics, which are further broken down into various categories such as race of mother, age, economic background, educational level, number of pregnancies and many other categories as opposed to individual case studies. Based on this ongoing data, researcher further applies principles of epidemiology by analyzing the data and through the scientific method make hypotheses based upon the data as to causal effects and contributing factors that increase the risk of teen pregnancy.   Also based on the data researchers can ascertain life-changing consequences teen mothers face.   These facts are determined by applying the epidemiological principle of studies performed by researchers.   There are according to the CDC two main types of studies observational and experimental.   In the case of teen pregnancy, various types of studies are conducted to evaluate relationships between teen pregnancy and various factors which contribute to it.   Additionally, studies are conducted to evaluate the effect of teenage mothers.  Ã‚  

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Korean diaspora Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Korean diaspora - Essay Example The north-eastern China started receiving Koreans from the thirteenth century itself. The Koreans in China are renowned for keeping their unique Korean traditions intact while assimilating the local languages and ideas. Many Korean-origin people in China, according to Piao, â€Å"do not know how to write or speak Korean, they have maintained their unique Korean customs. Such customs as not marrying while in formal mourning, women not binding their feet, and placing ceremonial food on a special table for the elderly remained until the 1940s† (48). There has also been a long tradition of Korean dissidents migrating to other countries, especially to China. During the period of Japanese colonialism in Korea, especially between 1910 and 1930, thousands of Koreans opposed to the regime have fled to China. The extensive migration of Korean peasants to Manchuria was even facilitated by the Japanese imperialists. Although oppressed by the ruling elites and by the conditions of misery, the Korean diaspora in China have rigorously upheld many aspects of their original nationality. By the establishment of different kinds of autonomous units after the establishment of the communist rule, the Koreans in China have not only been able to preserve their nationality but also to develop it significantly. The Chinese Communist party (CCP) too had played an important role in protecting the minority culture of the Koreans in China by organizing Korean cultural workers and Korean literary clubs. It was the direct result of CCP’s policy that â€Å"in areas that contained a concentration of one nationality, national autonomous regions should be established and the nationality’s language and writing system should be developed, along with the preservation of the nationality’s customs, traditions and religious beliefs†, argues Piao (75). Also, land reform policies initiated by the communist government in China have largely helped the Koreans diaspora to enhance their material development. Koreans in Japan In Japanese language, the immigrants from Korea are popularly called as sangokujin in a derogative fashion. The Koreans in Japan have always had a tensed relation with their old colonial masters and vice versa too. This tension still is expressed as â€Å"the continued ambiguity of the Korean community’s position between ‘troublesome’ new immigrants and Japanese nationals† as pointed by Chung (1). It has led to lower rates of naturalization of Koreans in Japan even after many decades of their arrival in Japan. It could also be argued, along the lines of Chung, that although the Koreans in Japan find it easy to be assimilated with the natives by fluently speaking Japanese and marrying with Japanese origins, â€Å"the law rate of naturalization suggests that a significant proportion of the Korean community has made a conscious decision to retain its Korean nationality† (1). As former, colonial subje cts, the Koreans have found it difficult to be integrated with the Japanese oppressive regime. It does not mean that the Korean diaspora in Japan is devoid of representation in the civil society. Although the Japanese state and society asserts the indigenous homogeneity of the Japanese people vis-a-vis the Korean immigrants, the Koreans have asserted themselves into the national scene through democratic participation and activism. Still,

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Video games in pop-culture Essay Example for Free

Video games in pop-culture Essay Video games and computer games (from here on both categories will be simply referred to as video games for simplicity) have entered the domain of pop culture fairly recently. Although the first video game was developed in 1958 by William Higginbotham, their popularity didn’t occur until the seventies with the appearance of Pac-man and Frogger in the arcades (Computer and Video Games). If the younger generation of video game consumers would take a look at what was out there when the video game boom begun they wouldn’t be able to understand what was so attractive (and addictive?) about Pac-man and Frogger? The truth is, video games from over three decades ago share the same basic principles with the games we have out there right now. Let’s face it, we like video games because they provide us with interactive entertainment. In other words, we’re genuinely entertained by colorful objects that move on the TV/computer screen when we press certain buttons. I suggest that it is the overwhelming gratification that we experience from actually having absolute and unconditional control over something in our lives. Another suggestion that I have is that video games share the same elements or even directly imitate traditional games such as tag, ping-pong, chess, hopscotch etc. ; video games allow us to engage in these games easily, without any stigma or significant effort on our parts. Video games are fun, inexpensive, can become a social activity allowing friends to play along, and sometimes they’re even mentally stimulating if not challenging. They’ve been a real hit every since they came out and today the video game industry has grown significantly. However, let’s examine the circle of people that are involved in production and design of video games. As long ago as video games first became popular their manufacturers turned them into sellable products. It seems a bit ridiculous that a video game can cost as much as $50 (for a good video game), however, this amount seems almost justified if we consider all the effort put into the creation of a good video game. There are perhaps more steps involved in the creation of video games then in a production of a music album. First of all, behind every great game there’s a great idea, which most often have been proven to be interesting to human brain in real life (tag, chess, checkers, etc.). However, this idea has to be turned into machine language, so then it could be displayed on the TV/computer screen in the digital format. Second, there’s a wealth of robust and â€Å"well-polished† computer software behind every good video game. Good video games are well-implemented and, therefore, run with no problems – example of good computer design. Bad games are poorly â€Å"written†, therefore, crash often and require frequent resets (turning the video game console/computer off and back on). Third, there’s the testing stage, where beta-testers (pro gamers, hired by manufacturers) test the games for â€Å"bugs†, â€Å"glitches†, and â€Å"crashes† (various code problems). If the game passes the tests with few problems it gets released and advertised. Highly anticipated games are advertised long before their release by means of internet teaser videos, information from the developers and screenshots taken during the development/testing phase. Games that are expected to make it big are even advertised on television. But why do we listen to these ads and buy video games, one might ask, don’t we have more important things to occupy our free with? This question brings to the discussion of the social world involvement in the video game industry. Indeed, we, as consumers, both passive and active, create the context and content for video games. A lot of games, as I’ve already mentioned earlier in this essay revolve around activities we enjoy in real life such as analog games, sports, social interactions, operating various devices, working a job, solving problems, managing finances, dancing but most importantly fantasizing. Most people given the possibility would love to engage in a variety of activities that are outside their usual mundane existence. While the living out these activities might be a bit complicated for a variety of reasons starting from time and ending with money, their virtual representation are readily available in a digital format. There are literally tons of video games out there that simulate all sorts of sports, their popularity is especially high among Americans who idealize a fit, toned and healthy body image and an active lifestyle. Video games also burrow heavily from other forms of popular entertainment such as movies, cartoons, books, music, television game shows, commix etc. These genres sometimes attempt to do the same and burrow content from video games only to fail miserably every single time (Bloodrayne, Doom, Dungeons and Dragons). Perhaps, the reason why this happens is because video games in addition to mind blowing special effects and often great story lines and excellent voice-over/soundtrack also offer interactivity (active participation f the player). Refined of participation element video game-to-movie adaptations are like about as entertaining as a video game with no controller to manipulate the characters and the outcomes. This gives evidence that shows that although video games represent a humongous industry and have a great diversity of products, they are nothing without the social world. Whether we’re simulating a football game, controlling an army of monsters or flying on a magic carpet we’re doing nothing else but living out our fantasies which are based on something we’ve (a) actually participated in, (b) would like to participate in or (c) simply heard of, read about or saw on pictures/video. However, there are of course more complex situations when games come very close to offer the players a virtual reality filled with possibilities limited only by the context of the game. There are games that offer entire virtual islands with their own flora and fauna for players to explore. In a sense, this puts the idea of content of video games being dictated by reality under question and opens a debate on whether video games will ultimately become substitutes for reality. As consumers it is up to us to answer this question for ourselves. Before we explore our options, however, let’s take a look around and see who the consumers of video games are. Video games have gained massive popularity due to their dramatically increasing variety. Decades ago when video games were just starting to develop this domain of the market was aimed primarily at high-school age boys. This was primarily due to the character of older video games, which centered on shooting, fighting and other activities typical (although not exclusive) to males. Now, as games are becoming more and more diverse women have been steadily joining this entertainment industry branch and now constitute 26% of the entire gaming world (Ulmer). Adult males (18+) are currently the world’s biggest video game consumers (38%), younger boys (ages 6-17) now only represent 21% of the total consumers. The mean age of video game consumers has risen to 29 (Ulmer), which means that this sector of the entertainment market is now dominated by college students and young working professionals, as opposed to high school boys. Other data from presented by James Ulmer of hollywoodreporter. com reveals that video games is a multi-billion dollar industry which keeps growing larger each year. It has shifted its consumer base by expanding towards a more mature audience and towards women as well. A direction of such character, based on the data, did not only help this industry acquire new customers but also dramatically increased this industry’s annual profits worldwide. Returning to the consumers, as we’ve observed, video games today are no longer an exclusively younger male entertainment; by expanding the market to both sexes and raising the target age average video game industry has now become inseparable from pop-culture. Movies, books, music and other segments of pop-culture inevitably influence content and context of video games; in fact video games are so closely tied to the rest of the media these days that one can find these products bundled together in one item at stores like Virgin, Borders, Best Buy and others. However, video games is multi-faced phenomenon; it’s as much a part of world’s pop-culture as it is an art form and a simulator of reality. It is only a matter of time before people realize and experience a fuller range of applications of video games. These discoveries are, however, in minds and hands of researchers and developers, we are but passive observers of their innovations and active participants of their popular products. Only time will show. Works Cited â€Å"Computer and Video Games†. 8 Mar. 2006. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 7 Mar. 2006. Ulmer, James. â€Å"Broadband rules in rapidly expanding global video game market†. TheHollywoodReporter. com. 27 Sep. 2004. VNU eMedia, Inc. 7 Mar. 2006.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Creating Slave Laws Essay -- essays research papers

The institution of slavery is a black mark on the record of Americans. Marking a time of hate and racism, an oppression spurred by fear that would plague our nation for decades upon decades. An Act for the Better Order and Government of Negroes and Slaves, and Conflicts between Masters and Slaves: Maryland in the Mid-Seventeenth Century, illustrate the dismay and panic European Colonials endured as they enslaved Africans. This dismay and panic generated laws to be established that further widened the gap between Europeans and Africans, stripping the Africans of any legal rights. The dismay and panic concerned loosing a valuable economic pawn. The first piece, An Act for Better Ordinance, clearly portrays the attitude of the majority of White Europeans. "Whereaes the plantations and estates of this Province cannot be well and sufficiently manages and brought into use, without the labor and service of negroes and other slaves [i.e., Indians]; and forasmuch as the said negroes and other slaves brought unto the people of this Province for that purpose, are barbarous, wild, savage natures, and such as renders them wholly unqualified to be governed by the laws, customs, and practices of this Province; but that is absolutely necessary."1 The white men of the time felt that their superiority was deemed by a higher power, why else would their skin tones be so drastically different. Racist views of these 'savage' men created fear. With the growing number of slaves, they had to be stripped of everything to prevent anarchy, as the white men could not envision a world without slave labor. The white men rationalized that slav es will escape. To prevent this one must allow them nothing beyond the plantation they were running from. The white men turn to government. "And for the better security of all such persons that shall endeavor to take any run-away, or shall examine any slave for his ticket, passing to and from his master's plantation, it is hereby declared lawful for any white person to beat, maim or assault, and if such negro or slave cannot otherwise be taken, to kill him, who shall refuse to shew his ticket, or, by running away or resistance, shall endeavor to avoid being apprehended or taken."2 White men had granted themselves a license to kill Africans whose desire for freedom was too strong. Likewise, the second piece, Conflicts between Maste... ...ord/St. Martin’s, 1999), 48. 5. The Early America Review, Charles P.M. Outwin, â€Å"Securing the Leg Irons: Restriction of Legal Rights for Slaves in Virginia and Maryland, 1625-1791. pg 7. Available http://www.earlyamerica.com/review/winter96/slavery.html 6. The Early America Review, Charles P.M. Outwin, â€Å"Securing the Leg Irons: Restriction of Legal Rights for Slaves in Virginia and Maryland, 1625-1791. pg 7. Available http://www.earlyamerica.com/review/winter96/slavery.html 7. Journal of Black Studies, Joyce Tang, â€Å"Enslaved African Rebellions in Virginia,† pg 2 May 1997, v 27, n, p598. Available http://bess.fcla.edu/cgi-bin/cgiwrap/~fcliac/cgi2iac/UF?RI19998103 8. Journal of Black Studies, Joyce Tang, â€Å"Enslaved African Rebellions in Virginia,† pg 3 May 1997, v 27, n, p598. Available http://bess.fcla.edu/cgi-bin/cgiwrap/~fcliac/cgi2iac/UF?RI19998103 9. Journal of Black Studies, Joyce Tang, â€Å"Enslaved African Rebellions in Virginia,† pg 4 May 1997, v 27, n, p598. Available http://bess.fcla.edu/cgi-bin/cgiwrap/~fcliac/cgi2iac/UF?RI19998103

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Franklin Delano Roosevelt: The Savior of America

It seems that everyone knows what these three simple letters mean. FDR, which stands for Franklin Delano Roosevelt, was the 32nd President of the United States, the savior of America during mid-20th century, also the hero of mine. As we all know, FDR, known as Franklin D. Roosevelt, is the only president of the United States who was elected to more than 2 terms and up to 4 terms. It’s not so hard to find out that the reason for being the one elected to 4 terms is leading the whole nation overcome the worldwide economic crisis and the World War II. In this essay, I am going to discuss how FDR leaded America pull through the economic crisis which happened in 1927 and what FDR did for fighting against the Fascists with the Allies. First of all, I would like to talk about the worldwide economic crisis. It is known to us all that the Great Depression caused by the economic crisis in 1927 destroyed the whole economy of the world, not only the United States, but also the whole Europe and some parts of Asia including Britain, France, Germany, Japan, etc. It was like a domino effect, all the countries sank into the abyss from which no one can escape. At the beginning of the Great Depression, President Herbert Hoover who was the one before Roosevelt started plenty of programs for reversing the down, but unfortunately all of those failed. Even the worse, the economy and the society turned into a worse condition, and that time became even harder either. At that time, the rate of unemployment and the rate of crime went up, whereas the standard of living went down, and so a huge number of citizens in the United States could no longer live their normal life as before. During that hard time, a lot of people became homeless and died from starvation and disease while another part of people would rather suicide themselves. Finally, Roosevelt defeated Hoover in the election of 1932 and became the 32nd president of the United States. In his Inaugural speech, he encouraged the whole nation with the words that only thing we have to fear is fear itself. And then, in his â€Å"First Hundred days† in office, he started a new series of economic programs named the New Deal which contained Relief, which aimed at protecting the poor and providing jobs to those people who was unemployed, Recovery, whose goal was recovery of the economy to normal levels, and Reform which means rebuilding the economic system to avoid a repeat depression. To support his New Deal, he also passed the Emergency Banking Relief Act, the National Industrial Recovery Act, the agricultural adjustment act, the Social Security Act, and so on which opened a new era. Because of all of those, the economy of America began to recover. That’s the evidence which can prove that it was Roosevelt who helped the United States get out of stuck. Second of all, Roosevelt also made a declaration of war with Japan which meant the United States officially participate in World War II and became a member of the Allies fighting against Germany and Japan. In fact, the United States Congress passed The Neutrality Acts in the 1930s which limited the help from the United States to aid Britain against Nazi Germany. Because of that, Roosevelt opposed the acts and tried to find various ways to assist the Allies. Before the participation of the United States, Roosevelt signed the Atlantic Charter with Winston Churchill, who was the British Prime Minister at that time, and then gave a strong financial support to both China and Britain to fight against the Fascists. On the following day when Japanese attacked on Pearl Harbor, he made a speech calling December 7, when Hawaii Operation took place, â€Å"a date which will live in infamy†. That meant it’s the end of the Neutrality Acts and the beginning of the participation of the United States. After America’s participating, the aspect of World War II has been totally changed, especially after Normandy landings. In the Pacific, The Battle of Midway became the most significant turning point in World War II which caused the cooperation between Japan and America change a lot. At last, as everybody knows, the Axis collapsed, while the Allies got victory. It’s so easy to tell that how Roosevelt contributed to the victory of Allies. While there are still some people hold a point of view that Roosevelt needs to be blamed because he had known some details about the plan that Japanese attacked on Pearl Harbor before that happened but he kept that as a secret and then he allow that tragedy happened in order to rouse the nation for participation to the war. However, the opinion is wrong because World War II was a disaster for all the human beings, while the participation of the United States let the Allies get the final victory and end the war. We should not abuse Roosevelt but thank him because he let us have a peace world. Whereas there are still some people holding another idea as Charles Dorn did that FDR did effectively eliminate one global threat – but left us with decades of cold war. I have to say what he thought is right but that is also the thing no one can avoid. Moss Roberts points out that â€Å"The empire, long divided, must unite; long united, must divide. † After defeating the same enemy – the fascist, the United States of America and the Soviet Union turned into enemies because of the different profits of two nations. Actually, the cold war is the best way to solve the problem caused by different profits, compared with wars or battles. In conclusion, Roosevelt is not only the savior of the United States but also the savior of the whole world. He saved America’s economy from the abysm and then saved the world from being destroyed by the Fascists. As the article Visit Little White House to step back into FDR's time said, â€Å"His ‘Fireside Chats’ heard over the radio were as popular as the ‘Grand Old Opry’ or Joe Louis' prize fights. His â€Å"So help us God† speech at the beginning of World War II pulled the nation together. Then later, when word came that he had died, grown men cried unashamedly in public beside their wives. † We can easily figure out that FDR himself and the things he did are all unforgettable to every single American who overcame that hard time. Thanks to Roosevelt, we can have a developed America; thanks to Roosevelt, we can have a peaceful world even though there are still a lot of skirmishes in the world.